The human urinary system is a highly intricate biological network designed to filter toxins, regulate fluid balance, and safely expel waste from the body. At the center of this essential system lies the bladder, a hollow, highly elastic, and muscular organ responsible for storing urine. When microscopic cellular mutations occur within the delicate inner lining of this organ, it leads to the development ofBladder Cancer, a formidable oncological condition that requires precise medical intervention. The vast majority of these malignancies originate directly in the urothelial cells that coat the inside of the urinary tract, making urothelial carcinoma the most universally…